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0478_m26_qp_12 2026 March Computer Science 0478 Question Paper 1 Variant 2 · Cambridge CAIE IGCSE

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0478_m26_qp_122026 March Computer Science 0478 Question Paper 1 Variant 2

This is the official Cambridge IGCSE Computer Science (0478) Question Paper 1 (Variant 2) from the 2026 March examination session. This question paper was sat by Cambridge students worldwide in 2026 and is published by Cambridge Assessment International Education (CAIE). Use it for timed practice under exam conditions to build familiarity with the question format, mark allocation, and time pressure.

Also referenced as: 0478_m26_qp_12 · 0478/12/f/m/26 qp · 0478/12 Feb/March 2026 qp

Paper 1: Theory of Computer Science This is Paper 1: Theory of Computer Science, worth 75 marks with a duration of 1h 15m. Short-answer and structured questions covering data representation, hardware, software, security, internet technologies, and ethical issues. No programming required.

To self-assess your performance, use this question paper alongside the corresponding mark scheme (0478_m26_ms_12). Attempt the entire paper under timed conditions before opening the mark scheme — this trains both your subject knowledge and exam technique. Mark each question and record whether marks were lost due to knowledge gaps, method errors, or careless mistakes.

The most effective way to use this Computer Science question paper is to simulate real exam conditions: set a timer for the full duration, work without notes, and write your answers on separate paper. After finishing, mark yourself using the official mark scheme — do not check answers during the paper. This builds exam stamina and reveals your genuine readiness. Repeat this process across 3–5 sessions to identify recurring weak topics in Computer Science (0478).

Same paper, other years

Computer Science (0478) Question Paper 1 (Variant 2) from other exam sessions — practise the same paper across the years, then check each one against its mark scheme.

Examiner Insights — Paper 1: Theory of Computer Science

Based on analysis of 3 official Cambridge documents (2023, 2025)

1

Not using the context given in the question

Candidates gave generic answers rather than relating their response to the specific scenario described in the question.0478 Paper 1, May/June 2023

How to fix: Always use the scenario from the question in your answer. If the question describes a school library system, write about 'the library database' and 'borrowing records', not generic examples. Examiners want to see that you can apply knowledge to the given context.

2

Repeating information already given in the question stem

A number of candidates restated what the question had already told them rather than adding new information or explanation.0478 Paper 1, May/June 2023

How to fix: Read the question and note what information is already provided. Your answer must add something new. If the question says 'RAM is volatile', do not repeat 'RAM is volatile' — explain what volatile means and why it matters (data is lost when power is turned off).

3

Describing encryption as making data 'unreadable' instead of 'meaningless'

Candidates described encrypted data as 'unreadable' which is incorrect — the data can still be read, but it appears meaningless without the decryption key.0478 Paper 1, May/June 2023

How to fix: Encrypted data is not 'unreadable' — it IS readable, just meaningless without the key. The correct phrasing: 'Encryption converts plaintext into ciphertext that appears meaningless to anyone who intercepts it without the decryption key.' The data can be seen; it just cannot be understood.

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Computer Science Exam Guide: How to Score Higher

Top mistakes, scoring patterns & answer frameworks from 3 official Cambridge documents