0445_s26_ms_13 2026 May-June Design and Technology 0445 Mark Scheme 1 Variant 3 · Cambridge CAIE IGCSE

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0445_s26_ms_132026 May-June Design and Technology 0445 Mark Scheme 1 Variant 3

This is the official Cambridge mark scheme for Design and Technology (0445) Mark Scheme 1 (Variant 3) from the 2026 May-June session. Mark schemes show exactly how each mark is awarded, including acceptable alternative answers, required key terms, and common errors that lose marks. Cambridge mark schemes use notation like "allow," "accept," and "do not credit" to define the boundary between full marks and zero.

Also referenced as: 0445_s26_ms_13 · 0445/13/m/j/26 ms · 0445/13 May/June 2026 ms

Paper 1: Product Design (Written) This is Paper 1: Product Design (Written), worth 50 marks with a duration of 1h 15m. Choice of three design situations. Candidates answer one as a holistic design exercise: list functional points (a), sketch two methods (b), produce three different design ideas with annotation (c), evaluate ideas (d), produce full solution with construction details and dimensions (e), name two specific materials with reasons (f), outline a method of manufacture (g). Materials and method must match the proposed solution.

This mark scheme corresponds to 0445_s26_qp_13. For maximum revision benefit, attempt the question paper under strict exam conditions first, then use this mark scheme to self-assess. Pay attention to the marking notation: "allow" means an alternative is accepted, "do not credit" means a specific phrasing is rejected even if technically correct, and "ORA" (or reverse argument) means the mark can also be earned with the opposite reasoning.

Cambridge mark schemes reward precise language. For Design and Technology (0445), look for keywords the examiner requires — definitions must include specific terms (e.g., "per unit mass," "resultant"), and calculations must show working even if the final answer is correct. Understanding mark scheme conventions helps you write answers that hit every marking point, not just the general idea.

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Same paper, other years

Design and Technology (0445) Mark Scheme 1 (Variant 3) from other exam sessions — practise the same paper across the years, then check each one against its mark scheme.

Examiner Insights — Paper 1: Product Design (Written)

Based on analysis of 1 official Cambridge documents (2025)

1

Generic material names and generic reasons not credited (Paper 1 + Paper 3)

Candidates should be advised against giving generic names of materials such as wood, or generic reasons, such as easy to work with, as these are not awarded marks0445 Paper 1, May/June 2025

How to fix: Name a specific material (oak, beech, acrylic, MDF, Corriflute, mild steel, aluminium, HDPE) AND give a property-linked reason (resistance to corrosion, strength-to-weight ratio, ability to fold flat, available in a range of colours). Never write 'wood', 'plastic', 'metal' or 'easy to work with' — those are zero-mark phrases. Match the material to what your design actually needs to do.

2

Sketches without notes (or notes without sketches) on (b) joining/method questions — capped at 1 mark per method

To score maximum marks, candidates must use both sketches and notes to show each method. A small number of candidates produced only sketches and were awarded a maximum of one mark for each method0445 Paper 1, May/June 2025

How to fix: Every (b) joining/method question requires BOTH a labelled sketch AND written notes. A sketch alone caps you at 1 mark per method. Train yourself to add at least two annotation lines to every sketch — name the parts, name the action ('compresses to grip', 'rotates around pin'), and name the tool used.

3

Redrawing the part (c) idea in part (e) instead of adding construction details and dimensions

Weaker responses often just redrew one of the designs from part (c) with no construction details or important dimensions included0445 Paper 1, May/June 2025

How to fix: Part (e) is a manufacturing drawing, not a redraw. Show: (1) construction methods (joints, fastenings, how parts assemble), (2) important dimensions in mm, (3) finishes, (4) ideally an exploded or orthographic view. Pretend a skilled craftsperson must build it from your drawing alone — if they can't, you have not earned the marks.

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Design and Technology Exam Guide: How to Score Higher

Top mistakes, scoring patterns & answer frameworks from 1 official Cambridge documents