French a Language and Literature Past Papers 2026
Browse all available French a Language and Literature sessions from 2013-2025. This archive currently includes 138 official papers and 0 donated papers.
25
Sessions
138
Papers
138
Official
2013-2025
Years
November 2025
Latest Session
25
Sessions
2013–2025
49
Question Papers
31
Markschemes
63% coverage
Components: 2 papers, up to 3 variants each.
November 2025
Latest Session
25
Sessions
2013–2025
50
Question Papers
31
Markschemes
62% coverage
Components: 2 papers, up to 3 variants each.
Yearly Exam Sessions
About IB French a Language and Literature
IB French a Language and Literature is a Group 1 Studies in Language and Literature subject offered to students whose first language or heritage language is French. French is spoken by approximately 300 million in France, Belgium, Switzerland, Canada, West Africa, and Francophone communities worldwide. French has one of the most celebrated literary traditions in the world, producing more Nobel Prize laureates in literature than any other language. From medieval troubadours and Montaigne through the Enlightenment, Romanticism, Symbolism, and the 20th-century existentialist movement, French literature has shaped global thought. Students who sit this course bring a deep cultural connection to the language, and examiners expect engagement with the literary and cultural context of French-language texts.
The IB French a Language and Literature curriculum requires students to study a range of texts — poetry, prose, and drama — drawn from the French literary tradition. Distinguished voices such as Victor Hugo, Marcel Proust, Albert Camus are representative of the kinds of authors and works that may be studied. Past papers for this subject include Paper 1 (textual commentary) and Paper 2 (comparative literary essay).
Exam Format
Paper 1 (SL: 1 hr 15 min / HL: 2 hr 15 min)
Guided textual analysis of an unseen extract. SL students receive a guiding question; HL students analyse without a guiding question and must independently identify literary devices and their effects.
Paper 2 (SL/HL: 1 hr 45 min)
Comparative literary essay on two works studied in class. Students choose one question from four options. Requires a structured argument with textual evidence.
SL vs HL
SL students analyse a single unseen text in Paper 1 with a guiding question. HL students are given two texts and must choose one to analyse without guidance, demonstrating greater independence. HL students also submit a Higher Level Essay (HLE) as part of Internal Assessment, giving them an additional extended writing opportunity.
Study Tips for IB French a Language and Literature
- ✓Always identify the text type, genre, and cultural context before beginning your analysis.
- ✓Use precise literary terminology — diction, imagery, tone, syntax, structure, and narrative voice all attract marks.
- ✓In Paper 2, compare both texts throughout the essay; never discuss one text then the other in separate halves.
- ✓Quote directly and briefly from the text — long quotations with no comment waste exam time.
- ✓Plan your Paper 2 essay before writing: a clear thesis and paragraph structure improves coherence significantly.
- ✓For HL, practise unseen analysis with no guiding question to build the analytical independence the exam demands.
- ✓Develop a strong knowledge of French literary history and at least 2–3 major authors so contextual references strengthen your analysis.
Questions, answered.
IB French a Language and Literature is a Group 1 subject in the IB Diploma Programme. It is designed for students whose first or strongest language is French. The course develops skills in literary analysis and critical thinking through the study of texts from the French literary tradition.
A Literature focuses exclusively on literary texts. A Language and Literature also includes non-literary texts such as media, advertising, and public discourse. Both are Group 1 subjects.
Yes. Our archive includes question papers and mark schemes for available sessions. Mark schemes for A Literature subjects include commentary assessment criteria and essay marking notes.
The Internal Assessment is an Individual Oral (15 minutes) in which students present an analysis of an extract from a literary work and connect it to a global issue. HL students also submit a Higher Level Essay.
Schools choose their own texts from French-language literature. Well-known authors from this tradition include Victor Hugo, Marcel Proust, Albert Camus. The IB requires that at least one work is studied in translation from another language tradition.